21. Dynamometer type ……. has uniform scale.
(i) ammeter
(ii) wattmeter
(iii) voltmeter
(iv) none of the above
Answer: (ii) wattmeter
22. The instrument in which springs provide the controlling torque as well as serve to lead current into and out of the operating coil is ……… instrument.
(i) moving-iron
(ii) hot-wire
(iii) permanent-magnet moving coil
(iv) none of the above
Answer: (iii) permanent-magnet moving coil
23. If current through the operating coil of a moving-iron instrument is doubled, the operating force becomes
(i) two times
(ii) four times
(iii) one-half time
(iv) three times
Answer: (ii) four times
24. The full-scale deflection current of a moving coil instrument is about
(i) 50 mA
(ii) 1 A
(iii) 3 A
(iv) 2 A
Answer: (i) 50 mA
25. For measuring high values of alternating current with a dynamometer ammeter, we use a ………
(i) shunt
(ii) multiplier
(iii) potential transformer
(iv) current transformer
Answer: (iv) current transformer
26. Hot-wire instruments have ………. scale.
(i) uniform
(ii) log
(iii) squared
(iv) none of the above
Answer: (iii) squared
27. The full-scale voltage across a moving coil voltmeter is about ……..
(i) 10 V
(ii) 5 V
(iii) 100 V
(iv) 50 mV
Answer: (iv) 50 mV
28. Moving-iron instruments have ………. scale.
(i) uniform
(ii) squared
(iii) log
(iv) none of the above
Answer: (ii) squared
29. The range of a moving-iron a.c. ammeter is extended by
(i) a shunt
(ii) a multiplier
(iii) changing number of turns of operating coil
(iv) none of the above
Answer: (iii) changing number of turns of operating coil
30. To measure high-frequency currents, we mostly use …….. ammeter.
(i) hot-wire
(ii) dynamometer
(iii) moving-iron
(iv) thermocouple
Answer: (iv) thermocouple
31. For the measurement of high direct voltage (say 10 kV), one would use …… voltmeter.
(i) permanent-magnet moving coil
(ii) electrostatic
(iii) hot-wire
(iv) moving iron
32. ……… is most expensive.
(i) D’Arsonval movement
(ii) Moving-iron
(iii) Dynamometer
(iv) none of the above
Answer: (iii) Dynamometer
33. Electrostatic instruments are used as
(i) voltmeters only
(ii) ammeters only
(iii) both ammeters and voltmeters
(iv) wattmeters only
Answer: (i) voltmeters only
34. An electric pyrometer is an instrument used to measure ……. .
(i) phase
(ii) frequency
(iii) high temperatures
(iv) none of the above
Answer: (iii) high temperatures
35. The best type of meter movement is ……… movement.
(i) iron-vane
(ii) D’Arsonval
(iii) dynamometer
(iv) none of the above
Answer: (ii) D’Arsonval
36. ……… instruments are most sensitive.
(i) moving-iron
(ii) hot-wire
(iii) dynamometer
(iv) permanent-magnet moving coil
Answer: (iv) permanent-magnet moving coil
37. In induction type ammeter, damping is provided.
(i) air friction
(ii) eddy current
(iii) fluid friction
(iv) none of the above
Answer: (ii) eddy current
38. The most commonly used induction type instrument is
(i) induction voltmeter
(ii) induction wattmeter
(iii) induction watt-hour meter
(iv) induction ammeter
Answer: (iii) induction watt-hour meter
39. All voltmeters except ……..voltmeters are operated by the passage of current. (i) moving-iron
(ii) electrostatic
(iii) dynamometer
(iv) permanent-magnet moving coil
Answer: (ii) electrostatic